Infertility Screening and Evaluation

Infertility Screening and Evaluation

Infertility is a sensitive and often stressful experience for couples. Medically, infertility is defined as the inability to conceive after one year of regular, unprotected intercourse (or after six months if the woman is above 35 years of age). A structured and comprehensive fertility evaluation is the first step toward understanding the cause and planning appropriate treatment.

While both partners are evaluated, particular attention is given to female reproductive health, as ovulation, egg quality, tubal patency, and uterine health play central roles in conception.

If you are struggling to conceive or are interested in using fertility treatments to grow your family, comprehensive fertility testing can help fertility experts evaluate your fertility health. It comprises a detailed assessment with medical, menstrual, surgical, and family history, as well as lifestyle habits

For women, the focus is on evaluating:

  • Ovarian function and egg reserve
  • Fallopian tube patency
  • Uterine structure
  • Hormonal balance
  • Ovulation patterns

For males, the focus is on evaluating semen analysis to assess sperm count, motility, and morphology.

It is usually done by experienced gynaecologists following the steps below:

  • Clinical Consultation and Examination - This involves a thorough pelvic examination.
  • Cycle Tracking - Knowledge of the regularity of the menstrual cycle aids in the evaluation of ovulation.
  • Targeted Investigations - These are done in relation to the menstrual cycle.

Most infertility tests in Navi Mumbai at UMC Hospitals are outpatient procedures and do not require hospital admission.

  • Ovarian Reserve Testing
    Blood tests measure hormones such as AMH, FSH, LH, and estradiol to estimate egg quantity and function. A transvaginal ultrasound assesses antral follicle count, offering insight into ovarian reserve.
  • Ovulation Assessment
    Progesterone levels in the second half of the cycle are used to confirm if ovulation is occurring regularly.
  • Uterine Assessment
    Ultrasound scans help detect fibroids, polyps, endometrial thickness issues, or any other abnormalities.
  • Hormonal Evaluation
    Fertility specialists commonly check levels for progesterone, estradiol, thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), and prolactin.
  • Genetic Screening
    In couples with recurrent pregnancy loss or a strong family history, genetic counselling and testing are highly recommended.

  • Early Identification of Problems
    Detects ovulation disorders, blocked tubes, uterine abnormalities, or diminished ovarian reserve.
  • Personalized Treatment Planning
    Results help with timely interventions that include medications, intrauterine insemination, or IVF.
  • Improved Pregnancy Outcomes
    Addressing hormonal or structural concerns improves the chances of conception and a healthy pregnancy.
  • Reduces Stress and Uncertainty
    Provides couples with clarity and peace of mind by understanding the reason behind infertility.

Highly trained and experienced fertility specialists at our Department of Gynaecology provide safe and minimally invasive fertility tests. At UMC Hospitals, early infertility evaluation and treatment in Navi Mumbai helps empower couples with knowledge. With accurate diagnosis, evidence-based guidance, and timely intervention, many couples successfully achieve parenthood. Early consultation, especially when risk factors are present, improves both confidence and outcomes.