Shoulder Dislocation

Shoulder Dislocation

The shoulder has the greatest mobility in the human body, which enables it to produce a diverse range of motion. This is because it has a ball and socket joint, in which the top end of the upper arm bone, called the humerus, fits into a shallow socket in the shoulder bone. A shoulder dislocation happens when the joint's ball is displaced from the shoulder socket. This usually happens in cases of falling on an outstretched arm, or in cases of arm twisting or a road accident. This occurs because it has a shallow shoulder socket, which makes it more prone to getting displaced than other joints.

Some common signs include:

  • Visible deformity or loss of the normal rounded shape of the shoulder
  • Severe pain in the shoulder and loss of active mobility.
  • Swelling and bruising around the shoulder joint
  • Nerve stretch may result in numbness or tingling of the arm, hand, or fingers.

You must consult a shoulder specialist in Navi Mumbai at UMC Hospitals for immediate attention and care, as this is a medical emergency

Acute shoulder dislocation requires prompt medical attention. A specialist performs a process called “reduction,” where the displaced bone is carefully guided back into its normal position. This is done using specific techniques and may require sedation or muscle relaxation to ensure the patient’s comfort. X-rays are typically taken before and after reduction to confirm the diagnosis and ensure the joint is properly aligned, as well as to rule out associated fractures. UMC Hospital offers one of the best shoulder dislocation treatments in Navi Mumbai.

After a successful reduction, the affected arm can be placed in a sling for a short-term period until the ligaments that were strained heal. The length of immobilization depends on age, level of activity, and severity of injury. The rehabilitation phase starts with a physiotherapeutic program that aims to regain range of motion, develop strength in shoulder muscles, and attain shoulder stability. Pain and anti-inflammatory medication can also be prescribed during the course of rehabilitation.

In most cases, patients recover with time using proper treatment and rehabilitation, and most patients attain near-normal shoulder motion. However, the recovery period may be long. Younger patients who are most likely to be athletic have an increased likelihood of having recurrent dislocations. In some patients, especially older patients, recovery of strength and motion may be slow, especially in the presence of rotator cuff tears.

Preventing recurrence focuses on strengthening and stability. Regular physiotherapy exercises must be done that focus on essential muscles. Avoiding high-risk movements or activities during the early healing phase is equally important. Maintaining good posture, warming up before sports, and being regular with essential vitamin supplements help reduce future risk. Understanding your injury and following medical advice from experienced orthopedic doctors in Navi Mumbai at our hospital can help you return safely to daily activities and reduce the chances of long-term shoulder problems.